Abstract #3413
             Regional white matter anisotropy and general intelligence in preterm born children: a voxelwise analysis
             Khong P,  Qiu D,  Lam B,  Leung C,  Poon G,  Yung A
             The University of Hong Kong
             We evaluated 22 (12 male, age range 9.2 yrs- 11.5 yrs, all right handed) very low birth weight preterm born children for regions of significant correlation between white matter fractional anisotropy and Wechsler full-scale IQ scores using voxelwise analysis in SPM2 adjusting for the effects of age and gender (FDR corrected p<0.05, cluster size > 30 contiguous voxels).  Regions of statistically significant positive correlations were found in bilaterally symmetrical regions in the occipito-temporal, temporo-parietal and frontal lobes.  These areas overlap with those found in the normal pediatric population, suggesting that fiber organization/integrity in specific white matter regions underlie general intelligence.