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Abstract #3677

Whole Heart T1 Weighted Coronary Plaque MR Imaging at 3T Using 32channel Cardiac Coils

Hideki Miyagi1, Hajime Sakuma1, Shingo Kato1, Kakuya Kitagawa1, Motonori Nagata1, Takase Shinichi1, Sigfridsson Andreas1, Masatoshi Miyahara2, Mashio Nakamura2, Yoshihide Mitani3, Hiroyuki Ohashi3

1Department of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan; 2Department of Cardiology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan; 3Department of Pediatrics, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan


Whole heart 3D T1-weighted TSE images were acquired with 3T MR imager and 32-channel cardiac coils in 10 patients with Kawasaki disease who had coronary artery aneurysms and 5 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Hyperintense coronary plaque (HIP) was observed in 5 of 10 patients with Kawasaki disease and 4 of 5 CAD patients. On MDCT and IVUS, HIP corresponded to thrombus along the vessel wall or positive remodeling plaque with ultrasound attenuation. 3T T1-weighted coronary plaque MRI allows for noninvasive screening of HIP in the entire coronary artery tree with an averaged imaging time of < 10 minutes.