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Abstract #1069

Prostate cancer detection from contrast enhanced T1 time course without pharmacokinetic modeling

Nandinee Fariah Haq 1 , Piotr Kozlowski 2,3 , Edward C. Jones 4 , Silvia D Chang 3 , Larry Goldenberg 2 , and Mehdi Moradi 1

1 Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2 Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 3 Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 4 Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

In this work, we propose a data-driven approach to characterizing T1 time course. This method which is free of physiologic modeling is used to classify prostate tissue into cancer and normal, based on dynamic contrast enhanced T1-weighted images. The reference standard is the wholemount histopathologic analysis of extracted prostate specimens. Our approach is to design a learning agent that can detect cancer directly from the T1 time course without modeling the physical phenomenon. The dimensionality of the T1 time course is reduced using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the resulting parameters are used with Support Vector Machine Classification (SVM). An area under ROC of 0.87 is reported in pixel level classification.

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