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Abstract #0019

Novel Biomarkers of Mitochondrial Function: the Mitochondrial Index and the Crossing Point of Glucose and Oxygen Consumption Curves obtained by Dynamic Deuterium Magnetic Resonance

Gheorghe D Mateescu 1 , Chris A Flask 2,3 , Allen Ye 4 , Bernadette Erokwu 5 , Michael Twieg 6 , Karishma Gupta 5 , and Mark Griswold 3,5

1 Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States, 2 Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States, 3 Case Western Reserve University, OH, United States, 4 Bioengineering, University of Indiana at Chicago, IN, United States, 5 Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, OH, United States, 6 Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, OH, United States

Preliminary results on mice demonstrate that it is possible to simultaneously measure, in vivo, the glucose and oxygen consumption in mitochondria by Dynamic Deuterium MR, following administration of deuteriated glucose. Novel biomarkers for the bio-energetic output of cells in organs and tissues the Mitochondrial Index and the Crossing Point of the consumption curves are proposed; their association with the state of health of a live organism and the transferability of the method to the clinic is discussed.

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