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Abstract #0176

In-vivo lipid quantification in carotid plaques using multi-slice T2 mapping: histological validation

Luca Biasiolli 1,2 , Joshua T Chai 1 , Linqing Li 3 , Ashok Handa 4 , Peter Jezzard 3 , Robin P Choudhury 1 , and Matthew D Robson 2

1 AVIC, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2 OCMR, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 3 FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 4 Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Quantitative T2 mapping has recently emerged as a promising alternative to multicontrast MRI for carotid plaque characterization, as it can measure plaque MR properties directly on a voxel by voxel basis and discriminate between the lipid core and the surrounding fibrous tissue. In this study we have developed and validated a DANTE-MESE sequence for multi-slice T2 mapping and used it for in-vivo plaque lipid quantification. We have demonstrated that our method is strongly correlated with histology and can discriminate between symptomatic and asymptomatic plaques, and hence has a lot of potential for clinical application.

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