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Abstract #1116

Assessing the utility of Oxygen-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (OE-MRI) to predict radiation response of rat prostate Tumors

Derek A White 1,2 , Zhang Zhang 3 , Heling Zhou 1 , Debu Saha 3 , Peter Peschke 4 , Zhongwei Zhang 1 , and Ralph P Mason 5

1 Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, United States, 2 Bioengineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Texas, United States, 3 Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, United States, 4 Clinical Cooperation Unit Molecular Radiooncology, German Cancer Center, Heidelberg, Germany, 5 Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, United States

Non-invasive prognostic biomarkers promise new insights into tumor pathophysiology potentially allowing therapy to be optimized. Notably hypoxia influences radiation responses and Oxygen sensitive MRI (BOLD and TOLD) are sensitive to tissue oxygenation. This study further explores relationships between R1, R2* of rat prostate tumors with respect to oxygen breathing challenge and the tumor growth delay induced by a split dose radiation regimen. Oxygen breathing was found to enhance tumor growth delay and correlations were found with R1 and R2* assessed before the first dose of radiation.

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