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Abstract #3114

Non-metal electrodes for local field potential recordings in magnetic resonance scanners

Jennifer Michelle Taylor 1,2 , Shan Hu 3 , Rajesh Rajamani 4 , Xiao-Hong Zhu 2 , Yi Zhang 2 , and Wei Chen 1,2

1 Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States, 2 Radiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States, 3 Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States, 4 Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States

The use of simultaneous neuronal recording and MRI is limited by artifacts induced both in the imaging and in the neuronal traces, but would provide a huge benefit to the exploration of brain mechanisms and understanding of the neurophysiology basis of fMRI. Here we have developed new electrodes using conductive, non-metal materials that produce no susceptibility artifacts in anatomical or functional imaging. Additionally, we show that the gradient induced artifacts in the neuronal trace are removable, revealing clean neuronal activity. These breakthroughs will allow for future experiments and studies exploring the neurovascular relationship between fMRI and neuronal activity.

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