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Abstract #3249

Measurement of T2* and T1 of bound and pore water in cortical bone using UTE sequences

Jun Chen 1 , Michael Carl 2 , Hongda Shao 1 , Qun He 1 , Eric Chang 1,3 , Christine B Chung 1,3 , Graeme M Bydder 1 , and Jiang Du 1

1 Radiology, University of California, San Diego, CA, United States, 2 GE Healthcare, San Diego, CA, United States, 3 Department of Radiology, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States

Numerous studies have revealed the existence of bound and free water in the bone as well as their different contributions to the mechanical properties of cortical bone. In this study we firstly compared a series of Ultrashort echo time (UTE) and adiabatic inversion recovery prepared UTE (IR-UTE) techniques in measurements of T2* and T1 of bound and pore water in cortical bone , then introduced 3D Cones sequences to quantify T2* and T1 values of different water components in vivo using a clinical whole-body 3T scanner. Consistent values of bound and pore water T2*s, their fractions as well as T1 could be observed using 2D UTE and 3D Cones sequences both in bovine bone and healthy volunteers, suggesting 3D Cones sequences can effectively measure both T2* and T1 of bound and pore water in cortical bone.

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