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Abstract #3454

Validating a cross-sectional brain development index with longitudinal brain images

Bo Cao 1 , Benson Mwangi 1 , Khader M. Hasan 2 , Sudhakar Selvaraj 1 , Giovana B. Zunta-Soares 1 , and Jair C. Soares 1

1 Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States, 2 Department of Diagnostic & Interventional Imaging, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States

The brain development index developed in this study accurately predicted individual brain development of 303 children and adolescents for their first visit with cross-validations. The brain development index was further validated with 115 subjects, who were re-scanned at the second visit after 2 years. The accuracy of this longitudinal validation with second visit scans was comparable to that of the cross-validation with first visit scans. The index captured the neuroanatomical volume changes between the two visits. The brain development index can be applied to detect individuals following an atypical neurodevelopment and at risk of developing severe psychopathology.

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