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Abstract #4329

Evaluation of feature-driven clustering of dynamic contrast enhanced and oxygen enhanced MRI data to assess tumour microenvironment heterogeneity

Adam K Featherstone1,2, James P B O'Connor2,3, Ross A Little1, Yvonne Watson1, Sue Cheung1, Kaye J Williams2,4, Julian C Matthews1,2, and Geoff J M Parker1,2,5

1Centre for Imaging Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2CRUK & EPSRC Cancer Imaging Centre in Cambridge and Manchester, Cambridge and Manchester, United Kingdom, 3Institute of Cancer Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4School of Pharmacy, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 5Bioxydyn Ltd., Manchester, United Kingdom

DCE-MRI and OE-MRI scans were performed on 8 preclinical U87 tumour xenografts. Heuristic features (area-under-curve and rate-of-enhancement) were calculated from tumour voxel enhancement curves for each imaging modality. Clustering algorithms (k-means clustering and Gaussian mixture modelling) were applied to these features and native tissue T1 to investigate their utility in characterising physiological heterogeneity in tumours. Efficacy in identifying large regions where there is agreement between features is shown. Further optimisation is needed to optimise the approach to characterise smaller, and potentially important, regions where there is a lack of concordance between features.

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