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Abstract #3740

In Vivo Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species Using MRI with Endogenous Contrast

Rong-Wen Tain1,2, Alessandro Scotti1,2,3, Weiguo Li4,5, Xiaohong Joe Zhou1,2,3,6, Riya Thomas7, Leon Tai7, and Kejia Cai1,2,3

1Radiology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 2Center for MR Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 3Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 4Research Resource Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 5Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States, 6Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 7Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) contribute to pathogenesis of many human diseases including Parkinson’s and Alzheimer's diseases, cancer, and diabetes. There is a crucial need for using fully noninvasive imaging to further evaluate the role of ROS in pathogenesis and the potential treatment strategies. Our previous phantom studies demonstrated that ROS containing unpaired electrons can be detected with endogenous CEST and T1 weighted contrasts. However, in vivo detection of ROS using MRI has not yet been demonstrated. This study therefore aimed to demonstrate the feasibility of in vivo ROS detection using endogenous MRI.

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