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Abstract #5601

Phenformin Induces Profound Metabolic Changes in Lung Cancer Cells

Santosh Kumar Bharti1, Ellen Tully2, Edward Gabrielson2, and Zaver M Bhujwalla3,4

1Radiology, JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY, BALTIMORE, MD, United States, 2Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 3JHU ICMIC Program, Division of Cancer Imaging Research, The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 4Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States

Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer associated death in United States and worldwide. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for 85% of all lung cancer cases in the United States. Use of metformin is associated with improved cancer treatment outcomes, reduction in cancer incidence and decreased mortality, and because of a higher potency, phenformin may be a more promising anti-cancer agent. Here, we have used 1H MRS of cell extracts to investigate the effect of phenformin on A549 cells. Significant metabolic changes were observed following phenformin treatment

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