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Abstract #5123

Including water nutation in an analytic solution for pulsed CEST

Christopher Lynn Lankford1, Zhongliang Zu1,2, Elizabeth A Louie1, Mark D Does1,2,3,4, and Daniel F Gochberg1,2,5

1Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 2Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 3Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 4Electrical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 5Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States

Pulsed chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI lacks an analytical solution, impeding data analysis and optimization efforts. A recently proposed solution has mitigated this problem, but it ignores water pool nutation and is thus inaccurate near the water resonance frequency. This work proposes a solution that accounts for water nutation assuming a known flip angle function which can be numerically estimated with no a priori knowledge about tissue parameters. The nutation-corrected solution closely matches numerical Bloch-McConnell simulation, even near the water resonance frequency.

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