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Abstract #0034

A Novel Dual MRI-PARACEST/Fluorescent Probe for the Detection of Cathepsin-D Activity in Alzheimer's Disease

Robert Ta1,2, Alex Li1, Mojmir Suchy, 1,3, Robert Hudson3, Stephen Pasternak4,5, Robert Bartha1,2

1Imaging Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada; 2Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; 3Chemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; 4Molecular Brain Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada; 5Clinical Neurological Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada


A novel dual magnetic resonance/fluorescent probe has been designed for molecular targeting of Cathepsin D in Alzheimer's disease. The MRI contrast of this probe has been detected using the on-resonance paramagnetic agent chemical exchange effect (OPARACHEE) method. Greater than a 1% OPARACHEE contrast was observed in 1.5 mM Tm3+-DOTA-Glycine in a 5% BSA phantom. The dual probe demonstrated uptake into neuronal cells by confocal microscopy and had no toxic effects on these cells at the concentrations tested.

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