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Abstract #4538

Motion and Distortion Correction in Diffusion-Weighted MRI of the Breast at 3T

Lori R. Arlinghaus1,2, E. Brian Welch1,3, A. Bapsi Chakravarthy4, Jaime S. Farley5, John C. Gore1,2, Thomas E. Yankeelov1,2

1Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States; 2Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States; 3MR Clinical Science, Philips Healthcare, Cleveland, OH, United States; 4Radiation Oncology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States; 5Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States


Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is a promising surrogate biomarker for the characterization of human breast cancer. However, DWI acquisition sequences are susceptible to artifacts induced by subject motion and eddy currents. DWIs acquired with echo planar imaging (EPI) techniques are also prone to nonlinear distortion induced by B0 field inhomogeneities, which worsen as field strength increases. We present evidence that image registration and B0 field map correction improve the quality of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps derived from the DWI data and improve the registration of the DWI data with anatomical images for comparison with other parametric maps.