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Abstract #0434

Assessment of Human Tibial Cartilage-Bone Interface in Osteoarthritis Using SWIFT

Jari Rautiainen1, 2, Elli-Noora Salo3, Virpi Tiitu4, Mikko A.J. Finnil5, Olli-Matti Aho6, Simo Saarakkala5, Petri Lehenkari6, Jutta Maria Ellermann7, Mikko J. Nissi7, 8, Miika T. Nieminen2, 3

1Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland; 2Department of Radiology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; 3Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland; 4Institute of Biomedicine, Anatomy, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland; 5Department of Medical Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; 6Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; 7Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States; 8Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States


The purpose of this study was to evaluate cartilage-bone interface in osteochondral samples from human tibia with varying degrees of degeneration using SWIFT. For reference, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) imaging, histopathological scoring (OARSI) and histological evaluation were used. Differences in the appearance of the calcified cartilage and subchondral bone were detected with SWIFT, depending on the degree of OA. SWIFT was capable of elucidating tissue changes associated to the degree of OA.

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