Abstract #1452
            Optimization of fast k-space trajectories for 3D spatially selective parallel excitations
                      Mathias Davids                     1,2                    , Bastien Gurin                     2                    , 						Lothar R. Schad                     1                    , and Lawrence L. Wald                     2,3          
            
            1
           
           Computer Assisted Clinical Medicine, Medical 
						Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, BW, 
						Germany,
           
            2
           
           Martinos 
						Center for Biomedical Imaging, Dept. of Radiology, 
						Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, United 
						States,
           
            3
           
           Harvard-MIT, 
						Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, 
						MA, United States
          
            
          The k-space trajectory, in addition to the RF, possesses 
						powerful degrees of freedom to enhance 3D parallel 
						selective excitations. A novel approach on rapidly 
						designing arbitrarily shaped time-optimal trajectories 
						was used to simultaneously optimize the trajectory and 
						RF pulse. The trajectory was defined by shape parameters 
						that were optimized for a cubic ROI and brain only 
						excitation. Two trajectories were optimized  a 3D Cross 
						and a 3D Concentric Shells trajectory  with durations 
						of less than 7 ms each. The excitation RMSE could be 
						reduced by up to 60% in an eight channel 7T setup, 
						yielding applicable 3D selective excitation pulses.
         
				
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