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Abstract #2029

Serial changes in Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in Acute Ischemic Stroke

George William John Harston 1 , Jacob Levman 2 , Thomas Okell 3 , George Pope 4 , Ian Reckless 4 , Fintan Sheerin 4 , Martino Cellerini 4 , Stephen Payne 2 , Michael Chappell 2 , Peter Jezzard 3 , and James Kennedy 1

1 Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom, 2 Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom, 3 Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom, 4 Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom

Diffusion-weighted imaging, using the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), is the current imaging gold standard to define infarction acutely for patients with ischemic stroke. The natural history of this biomarker is debated and its validity in defining infarction has been challenged. In this study repeated measures of ADC were systematically taken from a cohort of patients with ischemic stroke to explore the changes of this biomarker over time. It was found that ADC lesion reversal within 24 hours does not predict sustained tissue recovery, but a small proportion of tissue with abnormal ADC at 24 hours will recover by 1 month.

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