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Abstract #2413

MRXCAT: Realistic Numerical Phantoms for Cardiac MRI

Lukas Wissmann 1 , William Paul Segars 2 , and Sebastian Kozerke 1,3

1 Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2 Carl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories, Department of Radiology, The Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States, 3 Division of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, London, United Kingdom

The development of novel acquisition and reconstruction techniques for MRI relies on realistic computer simulations. In case of cardiac applications, respiratory motion and cardiac contraction add to the simulation complexity. In this work, a framework for realistic numerical simulation of cardiac MRI is proposed. Anatomy and motion are provided by the XCAT phantom, which is based on the Visible Human project from the National Library of Medicine. The MR phantom is generated on top by simulating dynamic contrast, multiple receive coils, measurement noise and k-space trajectories. Showcase applications of image reconstructions from undersampled data are presented.

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