Abstract #3744
            Improved off-resonance phase behavior using a phase-inverted adiabatic half passage pulse for 13 C MRS in humans at 7T
                      Eulalia Sers Roig                     1                    , Lijing Xin                     2                    , 						Daniel Gallichan                     3                    , Vladimir Mlynarik                     3                    , 						and Rolf Gruetter                     1,4          
            
            1
           
           Laboratory of Functional and Metabolic 
						Imaging (LIFMET), Ecole Polytechnique Fdrale de 
						Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland,
           
            2
           
           Unit 
						for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric 
						Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne 
						University Hospital (CHUV), Vaud, Switzerland,
           
            3
           
           Centre 
						d'Imagerie Biomdicale - Animal and Imaging Technology (CIBM-AIT), 
						Lausanne, Switzerland,
           
            4
           
           Department 
						of Radiology, Universities of Lausanne (UNIL) and Geneva 
						(UNIGE), Vaud, Switzerland
          
            
          One of the unique features of direct 13C-MRS is its 
						large spectral width, allowing the detection of several 
						resolved carbon signals. In vivo 13C MRS is currently 
						performed using an adiabatic half passage (AHP) pulse 
						for 13C excitation. However, the excitation bandwidth of 
						AHP pulse is asymmetric relative to the carrier 
						frequency, leading to an asymmetric excitation of the 
						spectral lines off-resonance. In this study, we combine 
						two phase-inverted AHP pulses in alternate scans for 13C 
						excitation. We demonstrate a symmetric excitation 
						bandwidth and a flatter phase-response to off-resonance 
						by measuring 13C signals in vivo in human muscle at 7T.
         
				
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