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Abstract #3833

Statistical Assessment of Diffusion Weighted Signal Decay in Breast Cancer Tumors at 3T: Mono-exponential or Bi-exponential?

Jing Yuan 1 , Gladys G. Lo 2 , Oi Lei Wong 1 , Helen H.L. Chan 2 , Abby Y. Ding 1 , Ting Ting Wong 3 , and Polly S.Y. Cheung 3

1 Medical Physics and Research Department, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital, Happy Valley, Hong Kong, China, 2 Department of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital, Happy Valley, Hong Kong, China, 3 Breast Care Center, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital, Happy Valley, Hong Kong, China

This study prompts to rigorously assess and statistically compare DWI signal fitting in malignant breast tumor by using mono-exponential ADC model and bi-exponential intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model via F-test. ROI-averaged analysis showed that more tumors (n=24) were significantly better fitted by bi-exponential than by mono-exponential models (n=14). In contrast, voxel-wise analysis showed that more voxels presented mono-exponential DWI signal decay in tumors. With clinically achievable SNR, IVIM-MRI should be helpful for ROI-averaged DWI fitting to characterize tumor microvascularity while voxel-wise IVIM values should be carefully interpreted with caution due to possible inaccuracy and high uncertainty.

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