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Abstract #4379

Are there differences between macrocyclic gadolinium contrast agents for brain tumor imaging? Results of a Multicenter Intra-individual Crossover Comparison of Gadobutrol with Gadoteridol (The TRUTH study)

Martin P Smith 1 , Kenneth R Maravilla 2 , Stefano Bastianello 3 , Eva Bueltmann 4 , Toshinori Hirai 5 , Tiziano Frattini 6 , Cesare Colosimo 7 , and Gianpaolo Pirovano 8

1 Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States, 2 University of Washington, WA, United States, 3 Neuroradiology Department, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, 4 Oberartzin Institut fur Diagnostiche und Interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Hannover, Germany, 5 Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 6 Ospedale Valduce, Como, Italy, 7 Policlinico Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy, 8 Bracco Diagnostics Inc., Monroe, NJ, United States

Two-hundred-twenty nine patients with suspected brain tumors underwent two identical, randomized MRI exams at 1.5T; one enhanced with 0.1 mmol/kg gadoteridol (ProHance) and the other with 0.1 mmol/kg gadobutrol (Gadavist). Three blinded readers evaluated matched image sets for qualitative (lesion extent, delineation, morphology, enhancement, global preference) and quantitative (LBR, % enhancement) lesion enhancement and randomized, unmatched image sets for accuracy in lesion diagnosis vs. final clinical diagnosis. No significant differences were noted by any reader for any end-point. The results confirm that the higher concentration of the Gadavist formulation has no impact on routine morphologic imaging of brain tumors.

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