To investigate the effects of within-slice phase dispersion and RF pulse profile on quantitative relaxation mapping using MR fingerprinting with balanced steady-state free precession readout, simulations based on Bloch equations were performed assuming uniform distributions of off-resonance frequency (widths from 0, 1.0, to 2.0 Hz) and imperfect slice profiles of sinc-shaped RF pulses without and with side lobes. Results showed that slight within-slice phase dispersion by 1 to 2 Hz resulted in prominent T2 under-estimations, particularly at large T2 values. Slice profile imperfection led to under-estimations of T1, which became greater as regional off-resonance frequencies increased.
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