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Abstract #0242

3D-Patch-Based Low-Rank Reconstruction (PROST) for Highly-Accelerated CMRA Acquisition

Aurelien Bustin1, Gastao Cruz1, Giulia Ginami1, Teresa Correia1, Imran Rashid1, Radhouene Neji1,2, Rene Botnar1, and Claudia Prieto1

1School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 2MR Research Collaborations, Siemens Healthcare Limited, Frimley, United Kingdom

Free-breathing coronary MR angiography (CMRA) has shown great potential to visualize coronary stenosis. Three-dimensional (3D) CMRA, however, remains time consuming because a large amount of data is needed to accurately visualize all major coronary arteries. Scan acceleration using compressed sensing (CS) reconstruction has successfully been applied to coronary artery imaging. For high acceleration factors, however, CS-based techniques suffer from residual aliasing artifacts which compromise the diagnostic value of the reconstructed image. We propose a new 3D-patch-based reconstruction that exploits the complex 3D anatomy of the coronary arteries in an effective low-rank framework, which combined with 100% respiratory efficiency enables high-quality isotropic Cartesian CMRA images in ~3 mins.

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