Measurements of synovial fluid pH in patients with rheumatoid arthritis suggest acidosis can occur at inflamed joints. A widely used model of rheumatoid arthritis is produced by injecting complete Freund’s adjuvant into the hind paw of a mouse. We have investigated whether inflammation is associated with acidosis in this model using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging of injected hyperpolarised [1-13C]pyruvate, to detect the metabolic changes associated with inflammation, and hyperpolarised [13C]bicarbonate to measure extracellular pH. A significant increase in the [1-13C]lactate/[1-13C]pyruvate was observed throughout the inflamed tissue, but there is no apparent acidosis
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