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Abstract #1933

Skeletal Muscle Adipose Tissue Quantification in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Amanda Ho1, Shannon Haas1, Antonio Convit2, Kenneth Mroczek3, Jill Slade4, Prodromos Parasoglou1, and Ryan Brown1,5,6

1Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 2Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Langone Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY, United States, 4Department of Radiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States, 5Center for Advanced Imaging Innovation and Research (CAI2R), Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 6Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common and serious complication of diabetes, where persistent hyperglycemia impairs metabolic and microvascular function, ultimately resulting in fatty infiltration. Quantitative adipose measurements using MRI may provide a useful tool to evaluate the effects of therapeutic intervention. We tested a chemical-shift based technique to measure skeletal muscle fatty infiltration in a cohort with DPN. Fatty infiltration was found to be increased in the ankle plantar flexors of DPN patients, with significant elevation detected in the medial gastrocnemius muscle.

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