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Abstract #0409

Enhancement of PNS risk in the presence of a metallic knee prosthesis

Luca Zilberti1, Alessandro Arduino1, Riccardo Torchio2, Umberto Zanovello1, Fabio Baruffaldi3, Paolo Bettini2, Piergiorgio Alotto2, Mario Chiampi1, and Oriano Bottauscio1
1Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino, Italy, 2Dipartimento Ingegneria Industriale, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padova, Italy, 3Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy

Peripheral nerve stimulation is a typical source of concern in MRI, which, in principle, could be significantly affected by the presence of a foreign object, like an orthopaedic prosthesis, in the body. This work investigates this possibility through a computational approach, making use of a human model where a knee implant has been placed, realistically, through a “virtual surgery”. Results indicate that the presence of the prosthesis can give rise to local enhancement of the electric field induced by the operation of the gradient coils, hence increasing the risk.

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