We demonstrate the design and application of respiration-specific and respiration-robust three-dimensional 4kT-point pTx pulses using respiration-resolved 3D B1+ maps. The subject-specific pulses were tested on 20 B1+ maps (shallow/deep breathing) of 10 volunteers with different age and BMI and were experimentally validated in the last three volunteers at 7T. Compared to respiration-specific pulses, respiration-robust pulses resulted in a negligible overall decrease of the FA homogeneity with clear benefits of achieving homogeneous 3D FA across all respiration states.
How to access this content:
For one year after publication, abstracts and videos are only open to registrants of this annual meeting. Registrants should use their existing login information. Non-registrant access can be purchased via the ISMRM E-Library.
After one year, current ISMRM & ISMRT members get free access to both the abstracts and videos. Non-members and non-registrants must purchase access via the ISMRM E-Library.
After two years, the meeting proceedings (abstracts) are opened to the public and require no login information. Videos remain behind password for access by members, registrants and E-Library customers.
Keywords