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Abstract #0315

2D Imaging without Gradient Coils in a Low-Field Spokes-and-Hub Permanent Magnet

Irene Kuang1, Jason Stockmann2,3, Elfar Adalsteinsson1,4, and Jacob White1
1Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States, 2A. A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, United States, 3Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States, 4Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States

Synopsis

We demonstrate feasibility of 2D imaging without gradient coils in a spokes-and-hub permanent magnet for a low-cost hand-held educational MR scanner. With the ease of physically assembling the imaging system in mind, the magnet was designed asymmetrically, to introduce a built-in z-gradient, and with an axis of rotation for the top magnet, so it can be tilted by either linear or rotational actuators, and generate negative or positive x-gradients. Results from simulation, Hall-effect sensor measurements, and spin echo data show that the permanent-z plus x-gradient can be used to generate orthogonal fields, and disambiguate signals from a two-tube phantom.

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