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Abstract #0946

Deep Learning based MR reconstruction for accelerated 3D-PREFUL ventilation assessment of post-COVID-19 patients from undersampled MR-images

Maximilian Zubke1,2, Filip Klimeš1,2, Andreas Voskrebenzev1,2, Marcel Gutberlet1,2, Agilo L Kern1,2, Robin A Müller1,2, Arnd J Obert1,2, Frank Wacker1,2, and Jens Vogel-Claussen1,2
1Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, 2Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Hannover, Germany

Synopsis

3D phase-resolved functional lung (3D-PREFUL) proton MRI enables a radiation-free and non-contrast-enhanced ventilation assessment of human lungs. However, generating high-quality images usually requires a long acquisition time. Acceleration can be achieved by undersampling k-space data, but the resulting violation of the Nyquist theorem leads to image artifacts. Deep learning (DL)-based reconstruction approaches are proposed as a solution for this dilemma. Two novel loss functions are introduced to create a deep learning based reconstruction, optimized for lung MRI. The feasibility of ventilation assessment, including ventilation defect identification, from 8x undersampled MR-images of post-COVID-19 patients, reconstructed by a neural network is demonstrated.

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Keywords