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Abstract #1397

Improved 3D stack-of-spiral UTE pulmonary imaging at 0.55T using iterative concomitant field and motion corrected reconstruction (iCoMoCo)

Ahsan Javed1, Rajiv Ramasawmy1, Joel Moss2, Waqas Majeed3, Pan Su3, Thomas Benkert4, Himanshu Bhat3, Ashkan Malayeri5, and Adrienne E. Campbell-Washburn1
1Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States, 2Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States, 3Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc, Malvern,, PA, United States, 4Siemens Healthcare GmbH, Erlangen, Germany, 5Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, United States

Synopsis

Lung MRI using a high-performance 0.55T system offers reduced susceptibility artifacts, but high resolution imaging is challenged by low proton density, reduced signal-to-noise ratio, and concomitant-fields. 3D spiral acquisitions can be used for improved efficiency and SNR, at the expense of concomitant field related blurring. We present a self-gated, ultra-short echo time, stack-of-spirals acquisition with an efficient inline iterative reconstruction (<15 min) that incorporates both concomitant-field and motion-correction to enable robust high-resolution lung imaging at 0.55T. Our optimized and efficient imaging method is applied to improve image quality in healthy volunteers, patients with lung nodules, and patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM).

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