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Abstract #2470

Longitudinal changes in fMRI brain fingerprints of asymptomatic high school American football athletes

Bradley Fitzgerald1, Sumra Bari2, Nicole Vike2, Roy J. Lycke3, Joshua D. Auger4, Eric Nauman5, Joaquin Goni6,7, and Thomas M. Talavage1,8
1Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States, 2Warren Wright Adolescent Center, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States, 3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houton, TX, United States, 4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, 5School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States, 6School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States, 7Purdue Institute for Integrative Neuroscience, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States, 8Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States

Synopsis

We used resting state functional MRI data to investigate whether asymptomatic high school American football athletes undergo functional connectome (FC) changes during exposure to head acceleration events (HAEs). FCs of asymptomatic high school football athletes were shown to undergo significant changes during the season and then return to their pre-season state after the conclusion of collision activities, with changes reflected most profoundly in the somatomotor network. Late-season changes appear to affect all athletes without association with the magnitude of HAEs experienced. These observations demonstrate that participation in American football can cause significant changes in brain functionality without manifesting symptoms.

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