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Abstract #4811

Improving the accessibility of deep learning-based denoising for MRI using transfer learning and self-supervised learning

Qiyuan Tian1, Ziyu Li2, Wei-Ching Lo3, Berkin Bilgic1, Jonathan R. Polimeni1, and Susie Y. Huang1
1Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States, 2Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 3Siemens Medical Solutions, Charlestown, MA, United States

Synopsis

The requirement for high-SNR reference data for training reduces the practical feasibility of supervised deep learning-based denoising. This study improves the accessibility of deep learning-based denoising for MRI using transfer learning that only requires high-SNR data of a single subject for fine-tuning a pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN), or self-supervised learning that can train a CNN using only the noisy image volume itself. The effectiveness is demonstrated by denoising highly accelerated (R=3×3) Wave-CAIPI T1w MPRAGE images. Systematic and quantitative evaluation shows that deep learning without or with very limited high-SNR data can achieve high-quality image denoising and brain morphometry.

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Keywords