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Abstract #0010

In Vivo Assessment of β-Hydroxybutyrate Metabolism in Mouse Brain Using Deuterium (2H) Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Narayan Datt Soni1, Anshuman Swain1, Paul Jacobs1, Halvor Juul1, Ryan Armbruster1, Ravi Prakash Reddy Nanga1, Kavindra Nath1, Corinde Wiers2, John Detre3, and Ravinder Reddy1
1Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 3Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Spectroscopy, Deuterium, , 2H-MRS, Brain, TCA, MetabolismImpaired neurometabolism is often attributed to altered TCA flux (VTCA). Since, β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism bypasses glycolytic flux, it can be better used to monitor VTCA. In the current study, [3,4,4,4]-2H4-β-hydroxybutyrate was infused in 6-month-old mice, and the level of [4,4]-2H2-Glx was monitored using 2H-MRS. A kinetic model was fitted to determine the rate of BHB metabolism (CMRBHB) and VTCA. Glx labeling followed a sigmoidal curve to reach a quasi-steady state concentration (~1.6±0.1 mM) in 30 minutes. CMRBHB and VTCA were determined to be 0.054±0.004 and 0.12±0.01 µM/g/min. In conclusion, this method can be used to monitor neurometabolism in health and disease.

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