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Abstract #0278

Dependency of Proton MR Spectroscopy Neuro-Metabolite Concentrations on Grey Matter Fraction and Location in the Healthy Human Brain

Ana Jorge Gonçalves1, Julian Matthews2, Hamied Haroon2, Laura M. Parkes2, Marie-Claude Asselin1, and Stephen Williams1
1Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2Division of Psychology, Communication and Human Neuroscience, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Quantitative Imaging, Spectroscopy, BrainVariations in six neuro-metabolite (N-acetylaspartate, creatine, myo-inositol, glutamate, glutamine and glycerophosphorylcholine) signals from MR spectroscopy (MRS) data across eleven brain regions were tested for regional differences and for dependence on the spectroscopic volume tissue composition (fractional grey matter (GM)), using a linear mixed-effect model. We found significant positive correlations of N-acetylaspartate, creatine and glutamate concentrations with fractional GM across all eleven regions and a significant regional effect for all six metabolites. This provides clear evidence that brain metabolite measurements are dependent on both the region and fractional GM, demonstrating the importance of knowing tissue fractions when interpreting MRS measurements.

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