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Abstract #0321

Multi-echo Diffusion-weighted Imaging for Quantifying Luminal Water Fraction in the Prostate

Kaibao Sun1, Guangyu Dan1,2, Muge Karaman1,2, Qingfei Luo1, and Xiaohong Joe Zhou1,2,3
1Center for MR Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 2Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 3Departments of Radiology and Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Prostate, Quantitative ImagingProstate cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in men. Reduced luminal water fraction has been observed in prostate cancer using diffusion MRI, but the image acquisition takes a long time. We herein introduce a multi-echo DWI sequence that is capable of quantifying luminal water fraction with a substantially improved time efficiency. The sequence incorporated multiple readout echo-trains into diffusion-weighted EPI, together with a 2D RF excitation pulse to reduce the FOV, thereby enabling multiple TEs in one shot. With this sequence, we have evaluated the volume fractions of lumen and non-lumen tissues in the human prostate.

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