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Abstract #0377

Oxygen Extraction Fraction mapping between normal cognition and mild cognitive impairment in an elderly cohort using quantitative BOLD

Linh N. N. Le1, Gregory J. Wheeler1, Evan Fletcher2, Nicholas P. Blockley3, and Audrey P. Fan1,2
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States, 2Department of Neurology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States, 3School of Medicine & Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Oxygenation, AgingOxygen Extraction Fraction (OEF) is a valuable indicator of brain physiology influenced by cognitive impairment and vascular pathology in older adults. Our objective is to explore age-related OEF change for cognitively normal (CN) and Mild-Cognitive-Impairment (MCI) subjects. In this study, 56 elderly participants were recruited. Individuals with MCI resulted in higher OEF compared to CN participants, especially in the occipital lobe (p=0.007). In parietal lobe, we observed an inverse correlation between OEF and age (p=0.026) in CN and positive association between OEF and executive function (p=0.023) in MCI. The results showed an effect of aging and cognitive impairment on OEF

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