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Abstract #0384

Conditional Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Inverse MR Image Recovery

Mahmut Yurt1, Batu Ozturkler1, Kawin Setsompop1,2, Shreyas Vasanawala2, John Pauly1, and Akshay Chaudhari2,3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States, 2Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States, 3Department of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning/Artificial IntelligenceHigh-resolution, multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols are required for accurate clinical diagnoses, but are limited by long scan times. Recovering high-quality, multi-contrast images from low-quality accelerated acquisitions is a promising approach to mitigate this limitation. Prior studies have demonstrated deep-learning for tasks such as contrast synthesis, image super-resolution, and image reconstruction. However, each of these tasks requires different architectures and training paradigms. Motivated by these challenges, we introduce a unified conditional denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) for inverse MR image recovery. Experiments performed on three image recovery tasks demonstrate that DDPMs achieve superior performance compared to prior state-of-the-art approaches.

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Keywords