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Abstract #0848

Improving Quantification of Hyperpolarized 13C-Pyruvate Metabolism Using Pyruvate Metabolite Specific bSSFP and Variable Flip Angles

Anna Bennett1, Xioaxi Liu1, Avantika Sinha1, Sule Sahin1, Peder E. Z. Larson1, and Charlie Wang1
1Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: MR Fingerprinting/Synthetic MR, RF Pulse Design & Fields, variable flip angle

A pyruvate-specific bSSFP protocol was defined, based on prior work, demonstrating increased signal efficiency over GRE sequences. Monte Carlo simulations evaluated signal efficiency and kinetic performance of potential flip angle schemes. A sigmoid-based flip scheme, varying from 5 to 80 degrees, showed greatest performance of kPL estimation compared to simulated GRE and constant flip angle bSSFP. Small animal studies validated the expected signal increase and kPL estimation, with resulting kinetic parameter maps showing consistency among methods and qualitative noise reduction.

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Keywords