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Abstract #1027

A Brain-Behavior Interaction Analysis for Dyadic Brain Responses during Eye Contact between Parents and Children

Ray Lee1, Joshua Friedman2, Maria O'Brien3, Zhihua Ren1, Linbi Hong4, Paul Sajda4, and Nim Tottenham5
1Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States, 2Teacher's College, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States, 3Teacher's College, Columbia Unviersity, New York, NY, United States, 4Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States, 5Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Brain Connectivity, NeuroscienceBy combining hyperscan fMRI (hfMRI) and the facial action coding system (FACS), we introduce a new brain-behavior interaction analysis that can identify the underlying brain networks for perception and expression for different emotions during eye contact. It consists of three steps. 1) The affective facial muscle movements are encoded by facial action units (FAU) using FACS. 2) The specific emotional FAUs subserve the regressors for the univariant analysis on hfMRI data. 3) The brains’ activation maps are transformed into brain networks by multivariant analysis. It provides an approach to quantify affective interaction and emotional states.

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