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Abstract #1343

Disrupted within-network segregations and between-network integrations in age-related hearing loss with cognitive decline

Zhaopeng Tong1, Chunhua Xing2, Xiaomin Xu2, Jin-Jing Xu2, Yuanqing Wu2, Richard Salvi3, Xindao Yin2, Yu-Chen Chen2, and Yuexin Cai1
1Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, 2Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, 3University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Head & Neck/ENT, fMRI (resting state), Brain Connectivity, Degenerative, Dementia, NeuroscienceAge-related hearing loss is generally associated with dementia. However, the underlying mechanisms and causal relationship linking ARHL to dementia are poorly understood. Based on resting-state fMRI, the study found that ARHL disrupts specific aspects of resting-state functional connectivity patterns across frontal-parietal regions of the central nervous system; these changes presumably reflect cortical reorganization resulting from auditory sensory deprivation and/or the long-term consequences of effortful listening. The ARHL disruption of network information processing presumably accelerates brain aging and contributes to cognitive decline.

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Keywords