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Abstract #1804

Joint fitting of ADC and R2 with an estimate of the signal offset improves noise characteristics of whole-body R2 maps.

Annemarie Knill1,2, Jessica Winfield1,2, Hannah Barnsley2, Benjamin Malawo2, Georgina Hopkinson2, Dow-Mu Koh1,2, Christina Messiou1,2, and Matthew Blackledge1
1The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom, 2The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Quantitative Imaging, ModellingJoint fitting of ADC and R2 improves the noise characteristics of whole-body R2 maps when using an iterative weighted least squares (IWLS) estimation that accounts for the signal offset, ρ, between diffusion-weighted and multi-echo-time imaging sequences. This is demonstrated using simulation experiments using relevant values of R2, ADC, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), where we find an improvement in R2 precision using the joint-fitting approach. Initial validation was further performed in clinical imaging examples to demonstrate the improvement in R2 map detail.

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Keywords