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Abstract #2947

Image distortion correction for diffusion MRI using U-Net and Transformer

Tsuyoshi Ueyama1,2,3, Erika Takahashi1, Naoto Fujita1, Yuichi Suzuki2, Hideyuki Iwanaga2, Osamu Abe4, and Yasuhiko Terada1
1Graduate School of Science and Technology, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan, 2Radiology center, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, 3School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States, 4Department of Radiology, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan

Synopsis

Keywords: Data Processing, Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, Diffusion weighted image/Diffusion tensor imageAlthough several end-to-end deep neural networks have been proposed to correct image distortion directly from distorted images, no study has verified the distortion correction performance for high b-values diffusion-weighted image (DWI) and diffusion tensor image (DTI) parameters. For example, the U-Net-based Synb0-DisCo was only validated for distortion correction of b0 images. Here, we used two networks, U-Net and Trans-DisCo, to verify distortion correction performance for DWIs and DTI parameter images. Trans-DisCo is our proposed model that replaces the convolutional neural network in U-Net with Swin Transformer, and we have shown that it outperforms U-Net.

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