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Abstract #3043

1H-MRSI of cortical and subcortical gray matter in cognitively unimpaired elderly: Associations with APOE4, CSF p-tau181 and MR morphometry

Anna Marie Chen1, Martin Gajdošík1, Rosemary Peralta1, Dishari Azad2, Helena Zheng1, Mia Gajdošík1, Ajax George1, Sinyeob Ahn3, Mickael Tordjman1,4, Julia Zabludovsky1, Yuxin Zhang5, LianLian Chen5, Henry Rusinek1,2, Guillaume Madelin1, Ricardo Osorio2, and Ivan Kirov1,6,7
1Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 2Department of Psychiatry, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 3Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc., Malvern, PA, United States, 4Department of Radiology, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, 5Department of Biostatistics, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, NY, United States, 6Department of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 7Center for Advanced Imaging Innovation and Research, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Alzheimer's Disease, Gray Matter1H-MRSI can examine spatiotemporal characteristics of metabolic dysfunction in multiple brain regions in early Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology. Since both cortical and subcortical gray matter structures have shown vulnerability to AD neurodegeneration, we tested whether regional gray matter metabolic abnormalities were associated with (i) APOE4 genotype, a risk factor for amyloid burden, (ii) CSF p-tau181, an indicator of tau burden, and (iii) morphometry metrics (volume, cortical thickness) indicative of neurodegeneration, in cognitively unimpaired elderly. We found lower caudate Cho and lower posterior cingulate Glx in APOE4 carriers compared to non-carriers. There were no metabolite relationships with CSF p-tau181 or morphometry.

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