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Abstract #3166

SNR-boosted whole-brain chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging by optimized variable flip angles

Xingwang Yong1, Yi-Cheng Hsu2, Yi Sun2, and Yi Zhang1
1Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 2MR Collaboration, Siemens Healthcare Ltd., Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: CEST & MT, CEST & MTIt is well-known that the refocusing flip angles (FAs) of the SPACE sequence can be optimized to generate different image contrasts, such as T1-weighted or T2-weighted. However, the existing SPACE variable FA scheme is unsuitable for CEST imaging whose utmost aim is to increase the SNR during signal readout instead of enforcing contrast. Here, we derived a model to describe the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the SPACE sequence, and maximized SNR by varying refocusing flip angles. Compared to the original constant FA protocol, the optimized variable flip angles yielded both SNR and resolution improvement.

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Keywords