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Abstract #3176

Respiratory Modulation of Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow During Paced Breathing

Makaila Banks1, Nicholas Cicero1, Daniel Gomez2,3, Ewa Beldzik4, Vitaly Napadow2,3, Jonathan Polimeni2,3, and Laura Lewis4
1Neuroscience, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, 2Massachusetts General Hospital, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, United States, 3Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States, 4Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Neurofluids, Neurofluids, Cerebrospinal Fluid, CSFWe used flow-sensitive fMRI to explore the effect of paced respiration on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow. Results indicate that paced breathing tasks at rates between 0.1 Hz and 0.25 Hz increase CSF flow. All breathing paces showed a striking increase in CSF inflow-enhanced signals with the highest group-averaged amplitude being 26% during the 0.1 Hz breathing task. We conclude that diaphragmatic paced breathing is an effective modulator of CSF flow that may represent increased fluid transport relative to free breathing.

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