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Abstract #3185

Concurrent measurement of perfusion parameters related to small blood and lymphatic vessels in the human brain

Di Cao1,2,3, Yuanqi Sun1,2,3, Su Pan4, Jay J. Pillai5,6,7, Ye Qiao5, Hanzhang Lu1,2,3, Peter C.M. Van Zijl1,2, Linda Knutsson1,2,8, and Jun Hua1,2
1F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States, 2Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States, 3Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 4School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, United States, 5Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States, 6Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States, 7Neuroradiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States, 8Department of Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden

Synopsis

Keywords: Neurofluids, DSC & DCE PerfusionAccumulating evidence has indicated the importance of studying the interaction between the microvascular and lymphatic systems in the brain. To date, most imaging methods can only measure blood or lymphatic vessels separately. This study proposes an MRI approach for concurrent measurement of perfusion parameters related to small blood and lymphatic vessels within one single scan. A dual-echo TSE sequence was optimized for the measurement of gadolinium(Gd)-induced blood and CSF signal changes. The proposed method showed consistent results in human brains as previous studies using separate methods. Signal changes from small blood vessels occurred faster than lymphatic vessels after intravenous Gd-injection.

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