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Abstract #3335

Brain connectivity markers for the diagnosis of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: a DTI and resting-state fMRI study

Ping Jiang1, Zhiang Niu1, Hai Lin2, Yongming Dai2, and Jiajun Xu1
1West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 2Central Research Institute, United Imaging Healthcare, Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Brain Connectivity, Psychiatric Disorders, Non-suicidal self-injuryNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), defined as the deliberate damage or destruction of body tissue without the intent to die, is a common behavior amongst adolescents. We conducted connectome-based analysis to investigate neural correlates of self-injury and identified several potential brain connectivity markers of NSSI diagnosis. On basis of these markers, the random forest model achieved an accuracy of 78.2% to discriminate between NSSI and non-NSSI patients. Our study indicated that structural and functional connectivity could characterize the behavior of self-injury and help early NSSI diagnosis in adolescents.

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