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Abstract #3336

Cognitive Brain Networks in Adult Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Analyses of Functional Connectivity with a Higher Criticism Approach

Benedikt Sundermann1,2,3, Reinhold Feldmann4, Christian Mathys1,3, Johanna Rau5, Stefan Garde2,6, Anna Braje2, Josef Weglage4, and Bettina Pfleiderer2
1Institute of Radiology and Neuroradiology, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Oldenburg, Medical Campus University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany, 2Clinic of Radiology, Medical Faculty, University of Münster, Münster, Germany, 3Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany, 4Department of General Pediatrics, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, 5Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, 6Bergman Clinics Augenklinik Universitätsallee Bremen, Bremen, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: Brain Connectivity, fMRI (resting state)Functional connectivity (FC) between and within a majority of cognition-related brain networks is altered in young adults with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Findings in a network-level analysis of resting-state fMRI data with a Higher Criticism approach were most obvious within a dorsal attention subnetwork and to a lesser extent in a salience / ventral attention subnetwork. When analyzing these effects further by looking at single connections, no individual FC alteration was statistically significant when adjusting for multiple comparisons. The finding of a wide distribution of FC alterations across networks might help resolve partially contradictory results in previous studies.

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Keywords