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Abstract #3597

Reliability of brain volume measurements on 3D-FLAIR is similar to 3D-T1 in multiple sclerosis

David Rudolf van Nederpelt1, Samantha Noteboom2, Eva M.M. Strijbis3, Iman Brouwer1, Bastiaan Moraal1, Bas M.S. Jasperse1, Henk-Jan M.M. Mutsaerts1, Menno M. Schoonheim2, Frederik Barkhof1,4, Hugo Vrenken1, and Joost P.A. Kuijer1
1Radiology and nuclear medicine, MS Center Amsterdam, Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Anatomy and Neurosciences, MS Center Amsterdam, Anatomy and Neurosciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3MS Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 4Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, UK, London, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Segmentation, Multiple SclerosisNew methods have enabled segmentation on sequences other than T1 for brain volume measurements in multiple sclerosis (MS), such as those more readily available in clinic as FLAIR and PD. However, reliability studies have not been performed yet in MS, limiting their use. Here, we assessed within-scanner and between-scanner reliability of FLAIR segmentations in 30 people with MS on three different MR scanners. We found similar reliability compared to T1w scans, with high intra-scanner reliability but systematic differences between scanners. This suggests that within-scanner volume measurements of FLAIR are possible, but standardization is needed for between-scanner single patient measurements.

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